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raspberry pi zero 2 w pinout

raspberry pi zero 2 w pinout

4 min read 27-12-2024
raspberry pi zero 2 w pinout

Decoding the Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W Pinout: A Comprehensive Guide

The Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W, a powerful single-board computer in a tiny package, boasts impressive capabilities for its size. Understanding its pinout is crucial for connecting peripherals and expanding its functionality. This article will dissect the Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W's pinout, explaining each pin's purpose and providing practical examples. We'll draw upon information from various sources, including implicitly referencing the wealth of knowledge available on websites and forums dedicated to Raspberry Pi, while providing additional context and practical applications.

Understanding the GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) Pins:

The heart of the Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W's expandability lies in its GPIO pins. These 40 pins allow you to connect a wide range of sensors, actuators, and other electronics. While we won't explicitly cite a single ScienceDirect article (as pinouts are typically found in datasheets and manufacturer documentation rather than research papers), the following explanation incorporates common knowledge and best practices widely acknowledged within the Raspberry Pi community.

Pin Number Name Function Typical Usage Notes
1 3.3V 3.3 Volt Power Supply Powering peripherals requiring 3.3V Do not exceed 3.3V
2 SDA.1 I2C Data Line (Secondary) Connecting I2C devices (e.g., sensors, displays) Part of the I2C bus
3 SDA I2C Data Line (Primary) Connecting I2C devices (e.g., sensors, displays) Part of the I2C bus
4 5V 5 Volt Power Supply Powering peripherals requiring 5V Be mindful of current limitations
5 GPIO24/GND Ground Ground connection for circuits Essential for proper grounding
6 GPIO23 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
7 GPIO22 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
8 GPIO27 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
9 GPIO17 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
10 GPIO26 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
11 GPIO25 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
12 GPIO5/GND Ground Ground connection for circuits Essential for proper grounding
13 GPIO6 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
14 GPIO13 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
15 GPIO19 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
16 GPIO26 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
17 GPIO21 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
18 GPIO20 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
19 GPIO16 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
20 GPIO12 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
21 GPIO11 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
22 GPIO10 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
23 GPIO9 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
24 GPIO25 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
25 GPIO8 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
26 GPIO7 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
27 GPIO0/ID_SD General Purpose Input/Output / ID_SD Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) / SD card detection Configurable through software; SD card detection
28 GPIO1 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
29 GPIO5 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
30 GND Ground Ground connection for circuits Essential for proper grounding
31 GPIO3 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
32 GPIO2 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
33 GPIO4 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
34 GND Ground Ground connection for circuits Essential for proper grounding
35 GPIO14 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
36 GPIO15 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
37 GPIO18 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
38 GPIO23 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
39 GPIO24 General Purpose Input/Output Various uses (e.g., digital input, output) Configurable through software
40 5V 5 Volt Power Supply Powering peripherals requiring 5V Be mindful of current limitations

This table provides a concise overview. Remember to consult the official Raspberry Pi documentation for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Practical Example: Connecting an LED

A simple project illustrating GPIO usage is connecting an LED. You'll need an LED, a resistor (typically 220-470 ohms), and jumper wires. Connect the LED's longer (positive) leg to a GPIO pin (e.g., GPIO 17) through the resistor, and the shorter (negative) leg to a ground pin. Then, use Python code to control the LED's on/off state. This simple project demonstrates the fundamental interaction between hardware and software on the Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W.

Conclusion:

The Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W’s pinout provides a versatile platform for diverse projects. Understanding each pin's function is key to harnessing its full potential. By combining this knowledge with the abundant resources available online and in the Raspberry Pi community, you can embark on a wide array of exciting projects. Remember that safety is paramount; always double-check your connections and avoid exceeding the voltage and current limits of the GPIO pins.

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